Iran and China are the largest and oldest countries producing leather shoes, which are usually used for walking.
The leather industry is consistently considered one of the most attractive and profitable business ventures on a global scale due to the enormous added value it provides. The reason for this perception is that the leather industry offers.
It is generally agreed that Iran is one of the oldest leather producers in the world. The investigation of historical works shows that the ancient Iranians used leather to produce shoes, clothes and weapons around 1500 BC.
From time immemorial, people around the world have greatly appreciated Iran’s leather because of the country’s thriving ecosystem, its location on the Silk Road, and the important role it has played in the growth of industry and trade in both regions. and the world
The first leather factory in Iran was built in 1932 in the city of Hamedan and the second factory in Iran was built in the city of Tabriz in 1934. Both factories were established in Iran.
Since then, the industry has grown steadily, with the number of leather manufacturers increasing from one factory in 1932 to 22 in 1943. In 1943, the number of leather factories reached its highest level. In 1943, a total of 22 factories were active.
During the 1960s and 1970s, Iran saw an explosion in the number of tanneries and other leather processing facilities due to the growth of the country’s economy.
The Islamic revolution that began in 1979 brought the leather industry to a halt and suspended all production. As a result, no leather was produced after that year.
Currently, the Iranian government is trying hard to develop the country’s leather and footwear sector with the aim of increasing production. However, it is currently struggling with a number of serious issues.
Iran ranks 12th in the world in terms of shoe production, and 177 million pairs of shoes are produced in this country every year. This issue puts Iran in the middle of the field. When it comes to the number of employed people, the shoe industry in Iran ranks fourth.
Recent estimates indicate that between 60 and 65 percent of the units currently operating in Iran’s footwear sector are medium and large size units, while between 30 and 35 percent of the units are small or small units.
In the field of shoe production, the most productive provinces of Iran are Tehran, East Azerbaijan, Razavi Khorasan, Isfahan, Qom, Zanjan, Alborz and Qazvin. Alborz and Qazvin are among the other provinces that produce a significant amount of shoes.
In addition, Tabriz province, which shares its name with the capital of Iran, is the center of Iran’s leather industry. Iraq, Afghanistan, Azerbaijan and Russia are the countries to which the vast majority of shoes exported from Iran are finally sent.
Iran’s climate is one of the reasons why this country is consistently among the top 10 countries in terms of the quantity and quality of raw leather resources.
Compared to the raw leather produced in other countries, the quality of raw cow and sheep leather produced in Iran has a superior and exceptional standard.
On the other hand, the annual consumption of shoes at a rate of about 200 million pairs per capita has the potential to create a significant number of jobs in the footwear industry.
Shoe production in China:
The top 10 shoe manufacturers in China continue to lead the domestic market in 2018 with excellent performance in shoe production and nationwide shoe sales. In 2018, the top 10 shoe manufacturers in China accounted for 90% of all shoe sales in China. china
For a long time, China has been the country that produces and exports the most shoes in the world.
Despite increasing competition from other countries around the world, most of the world’s leading shoe manufacturers still base their operations in China and move their products to the most important export markets there.
There doesn’t seem to be any indication that the footwear market in China will face any sort of slowdown in the coming years.
A number of the most successful shoe companies in China are predicted to achieve greater success in the country’s footwear market in the coming years, a direct result of the growing demand for shoes domestically that are both quality and high quality. With fashionable design
According to IBIS World research, China’s footwear industry generated a total of $104.7 billion in sales in 2017, re-establishing the country’s position as the world’s leading footwear producer.
These results are based on recent research. China’s shoe industry is by far the largest shoe industry in the world with more than 14,400 companies and a total employment of 2.6 million people. This makes China the clear leader in this sector.
Currently, China’s major shoe manufacturers are located in the southeastern coastal regions of the country.
A number of Chinese provinces, including Guangdong, Zhejiang, Chengdu, and Chongqing, as well as Fujian, are home to some of the most important shoe manufacturing sectors in the country.
According to the findings of a survey conducted by Euromonitor, the total sales generated by the footwear market in China in 2016 amounted to 360.9 billion yuan (US$57.2 billion), representing an increase of 2% over the previous year. Meanwhile, the number of shoes sold in China has increased.
By 2021, this value is expected to increase to about 438.2 billion yuan, equivalent to approximately $70 billion.
Sales of women’s shoes contributed 176.6 billion yuan in revenue in 2016, accounting for 49% of total shoe sales in China. Sales of men’s shoes were able to earn 136.3 billion yuan, representing 38% of sales.
And sales of children’s clothing accounted for 13% of the market with sales of 48 billion yuan that year. In 2016, sales of children’s shoes accounted for 13% of the market.
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